File verdict·Decided by the MT AI Engine
Our call

Suspicious

Unsigned Windows utility exhibits process injection (T1055) and LSASS access in analysis but clean across our antivirus network.

Trust score50Caution
MT AI confidence · 75%
Windows11ContextMenuManager.dll
27.3 MB
462971f3f033dadff64902870efe
Antivirus engines
0 of 76 flagged
Code signing
Unsigned
Age
First seen 2mo ago
MT AI Engine · our arbiter

The verdict, reasoned out.

Not a rules engine. The MT AI Engine reads every signal we collected, weighs them against history, and commits to an answer.

75%Confidence
High
Reasoning

Strong behavioural signals from sandbox analysis indicate offensive techniques typically seen in hacktools or trojans, including injection and privilege manipulation. The file's unsigned status and DLL-misnamed EXE format add concern, but perfect clean scan results from high-coverage engines weigh against immediate malice. Embedded Costura .NET assemblies and GUI-related artifacts point to a legitimate utility like a context menu manager. Absent engine consensus or bad network/drops, this remains borderline warranting caution.

Key signals · 5

Each signal cites a concrete token from the evidence the arbiter saw — engine name, MITRE technique, signer string, or an exact count.

  1. triggeredHeuristics[0].rule='MalwareTips.Synth.ProcessInjection' fired=true severity=high evidence='C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k NetworkService -p'

  2. triggeredHeuristics[1].rule='MalwareTips.Synth.CredentialDumper' fired=true severity=medium evidence='C:\Windows\system32\lsass.exe'

  3. behaviour.offensiveCount=2 (T1055, T1134); sandboxCount=1 but hasMaliciousSandboxVerdict=false

  4. engines.reporting=71/76 total with 0 malicious across all tiers

  5. mutexesCreated includes 'CosturaEE69E02B32099E67E2834169649026A6' confirming .NET Costura embedding

Points in its favour
  • Undetected by 71/76 engines incl. tier1 (Kaspersky, ESET, BitDefender)
  • No malicious sandbox verdict
  • No malicious dropped children or contacted hosts
  • Costura .NET embedding with graphics libs (SkiaSharp)
Points against
  • Unsigned PE executable
  • Process injection (T1055, svchost.exe)
  • LSASS access (credential dumper shape)
  • Access token manipulation (T1134)
  • DLL filename on EXE fileType
  • Recent file (29 days old)
What to do

Treat as suspicious and isolate immediately. Monitor system for unusual process injection or credential access; consider full scan and removal if not a trusted utility.

Runtime behaviour

What this file did when executed

This file was detonated in 1 sandbox and its runtime behaviour was observed.

MITRE ATT&CK
9

Adversary techniques mapped to the MITRE ATT&CK framework.

T1027T1027.002T1055T1082T1083T1129T1134T1497T1497.001
Spawned processes
10
$(unnamed)
"C:\Users\<USER>\Desktop\program.exe"
$(unnamed)
C:\Windows\system32\services.exe
$(unnamed)
C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k NetworkService -p
$(unnamed)
C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k UnistackSvcGroup
$(unnamed)
C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k LocalSystemNetworkRestricted -p -s StorSvc
$(unnamed)
C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k LocalService -s W32Time
$(unnamed)
C:\Windows\system32\lsass.exe
$(unnamed)
C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k LocalSystemNetworkRestricted -p -s WdiSystemHost
+2 more processes captured.
Filesystem & mutexes
15
Files written10
  • C:\Users\<USER>\AppData\Local\Temp\Costura\EE69E02B32099E67E2834169649026A6\64\av_libglesv2.dll
  • C:\Users\<USER>\AppData\Local\Temp\Costura\EE69E02B32099E67E2834169649026A6\64\libharfbuzzsharp.dll
  • C:\Users\<USER>\AppData\Local\Temp\Costura\EE69E02B32099E67E2834169649026A6\64\libskiasharp.dll
  • C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Caches
  • C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\Costura
+5 more
Mutexes created5
  • CosturaEE69E02B32099E67E2834169649026A6
  • Local\SessionImmersiveColorMutex
  • Global\OneSettingQueryMutex+compat+encapsulation
  • \Sessions\1\BaseNamedObjects\CosturaEE69E02B32099E67E2834169649026A6
  • \Sessions\1\BaseNamedObjects\DBWinMutex
Dropped payload

Files this sample writes at runtime

This file drops 3 children at runtime. None are currently flagged malicious in our cache.

3 unseen
  • f13d0dae00a598620a43cd996cNever scanned
    never seen before
  • 85b3aee47c0e0eaf3a5e7695aeNever scanned
    never seen before
  • 3268b1b2de384d00ed77d63b52Never scanned
    never seen before
No researcher-database hits
External threat-intel sources were not collected for this scan.
Signature matches

YARA + heuristic rules that fired

A researcher-curated or high-severity heuristic rule matched this sample. These rules target specific malware families and are near-definitive.

2 synthesis
MITRE ATT&CK profile
Defense evasion× 1Cred access× 1
MalwareTips synthesis rules
Our heuristics on VT data + sandbox behaviour
  • ProcessInjectionhigh

    MITRE T1055 (Process Injection) observed — CreateRemoteThread / APC / reflective-DLL injection. The payload is being smuggled into a legitimate process to bypass AV hooks.

    Evidence
    C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k NetworkService -p
  • CredentialDumpermedium

    Sandbox observed process activity targeting LSASS (Windows credential store). Legitimate software has no business reading LSASS memory — this is Mimikatz-shape behaviour.

    Evidence
    C:\Windows\system32\lsass.exe
Antivirus engine breakdown

0 detections across 76 engines

0 malicious0 suspicious76 clean
Tier-117 engines
0flag
Top commercial AVs (low FP rate)
Tier-238 engines
0flag
Mainstream engines with mixed FP rates
Low-trust21 engines
0flag
Heuristic / generic-AI engines (high FP rate)
All 76 engines report this file as clean.
Hash 462971f3f033… cross-referenced against 76 AV engines via our AV network.
PE forensics

Section entropy & packers

Section-level entropy and packer detection from the PE header. Nothing suspicious here — entropy is within the normal range for unpacked code.

Unpacked
Section entropy8 sections
.text
6.56
.managed
6.51
hydrated
0.00
.rdata
7.58
.data
5.36
.pdata
6.88
.rsrc
5.88
.reloc
5.44
0.0Packed threshold 7.28.0
Prevalence

How often this file shows up in the wild

Moderate prevalence — neither rare nor common. No strong prior applies.

Medium
Unique uploaders
61
Moderate upload volume.
Total submissions
62
Includes repeat uploads by the same source.
First seen by VT
2mo ago
Mar 26, 2026
Prevalence quadrant
Rare · New
Targeted malware lives here
Common · New
Just-released software
Rare · Old
Niche or internal tooling
Common · Old
Trusted legitimate binaries
File identity

Forensic fingerprint

File biography
First seen (VT)
3/26/2026, 5:58:23 AM
First seen (MalwareBazaar)
Last analysis (VT)
4/18/2026, 7:39:10 AM
Scanned here
4/24/2026, 6:15:01 AM
File name
Windows11ContextMenuManager.dll
Size
27.26 MB
MIME type
(unknown)
Detected type
Win32 EXE
SHA-256
462971f3f033dadff698db140d9c55bb09e1e786f0ae9b228f99e84902870efe
MD5
c8c86135a9fc0907ac4da01f395720e8
SHA-1
4ad91c75278a10ffd7dbdaead22785722161948a
PE imphash
e556870483f021b664787e6000df12c5
First seen (VT)
3/26/2026, 5:58:23 AM
Last analysis (VT)
4/18/2026, 7:39:10 AM
First scan (MalwareTips)
4/24/2026, 6:15:01 AM
Last scan (MalwareTips)
4/24/2026, 6:15:01 AM
Behavior tags
64bitspeexe
Community classification

Reviews & malware reports(0)

Tell the community what you saw. Tag the sample — Trojan, Adware, False Positive — and share what the file did on your system. Your report helps confirm or dispute the AV verdict.

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Scanned by
harlan4096Staff
Files are processed in a streaming pass-through — MalwareTips never stores the binary on its servers. Only the scan result (hash, detections, verdict) is retained so the next person who scans the same file gets an instant answer. If you ran this file on your computer and are worried, scan your system with an up-to-date antivirus and change critical passwords from a different device.