Is Unknown safe?
No antivirus engine detected the PDF, but one sandbox recorded possible credential access, process injection, destructive activity, and an unchecked direct-IP connection.
All 75 antivirus engines were non-detecting, including 17 reporting tier-1 engines. However, the completed sandbox recorded techniques associated with credential access, process injection, and destructive activity, while the observed IP contact lacks a complete reputation check; the PDF should therefore be handled cautiously.
4f53920d7957867b20…771c064adbbc96Recommended next actions
Before opening
Do not open it until the source can be verified independently.
If you already opened it
Stop using it, scan the device, and watch for unexpected behavior or security alerts. Get a fresh copy from the original trusted source and verify its exact hash when possible.
Intelligence
The saved assessment, checked against the scan evidence and recorded coverage.
The reasoning behind this verdict
This section explains the evidence supporting the verdict and keeps conflicting or missing signals visible.
All 75 antivirus engines were non-detecting, including 17 reporting tier-1 engines. However, the completed sandbox recorded techniques associated with credential access, process injection, and destructive activity, while the observed IP contact lacks a complete reputation check; the PDF should therefore be handled cautiously.
The static scan is strongly reassuring because 0 of 75 engines flagged the PDF and all 17 reporting tier-1 engines were non-detecting. One completed sandbox nevertheless mapped activity to T1003, T1055, and T1485, including a possible LSASS access event. Those mappings are concerning but not conclusive, especially because the process list primarily shows Adobe Acrobat and Windows components and the sandbox itself labeled the run clean. The connection to 162.159.36.2 cannot be characterized as benign or hostile because no complete host-reputation result is available. With no corroborating engine, child-file, YARA, or malware-feed result, the evidence supports caution rather than a named malware finding.
What We Detected
The PDF received 0 detections from 75 antivirus engines, including no detections from 17 reporting tier-1 engines. MalwareBazaar returned no hit, and YARAify returned zero matching rules.
Threat Behavior
One completed sandbox run mapped activity to T1003, T1055, and T1485. A heuristic also reported possible access to LSASS, while another identified a direct connection to 162.159.36.2. These signals warrant caution, but the sandbox labeled the run clean, and the recorded processes mainly belong to Adobe Acrobat and Windows. No complete reputation check is available for the contacted IP, and the two dropped files remain unclassified.
What To Do Now
Do not open the document on a production system unless its source and purpose are verified. Keep endpoint protection enabled, update the PDF reader, and use an isolated environment for any necessary review.
Where this verdict could be wrong3 caveats
- The single sandbox labeled the run clean, and no persistence indicators were recorded.
- Both inspected child hashes lack verdicts, so droppedChildren.hasMaliciousChild=false does not establish that the children are benign.
- The Acrobat-heavy process list could mean some MITRE mappings reflect reader or environment activity rather than actions initiated by the PDF.
These are the assessment's weak points. If you believe one applies to your file, report the verdict and we'll re-review it.
- 0/75 antivirus engines reported a detection.
- All 17 reporting tier-1 engines were non-detecting.
- behaviour.hasMaliciousSandboxVerdict=false.
- No persistence indicators were recorded.
- MalwareBazaar and YARAify returned no hits.
- Sandbox telemetry mapped possible credential access to T1003.
- Sandbox telemetry mapped possible process injection to T1055.
- Sandbox telemetry mapped possible destructive activity to T1485.
- A direct connection to 162.159.36.2 was observed without a complete host-reputation check.
- Two dropped child hashes remain unclassified.
Verify the sender and expected document content before opening it. If review is necessary, use an isolated environment with an updated PDF reader and keep endpoint protection enabled.
Coverage & freshness
Complete means the check returned a usable result. It does not mean the file is safe.
Antivirus
Complete0 of 75 engines flagged the file.
Sandbox
Complete1 isolated runtime environment contributed observations.
Network
Partial1 runtime contact was observed without a completed reputation cross-check.
YARA
Complete3 signature or behavior rules matched.
External intel
Complete3 of 3 independent reference sources completed.
Behavior
Plain-English impact first, then the observed runtime evidence.
Runtime flight recorder
Capture complete- 1isolated sandbox run
- 16MITRE ATT&CK techniques
- 13spawned processes
- 1network contacts
- 23filesystem & mutex artifacts
What this file does
Observed actions and their security significance
High concern: Accessed operating-system credential data, which can expose saved passwords.
High concern: Injected code into another process, a technique that can conceal execution.
Moderate concern: Contained obfuscated or packed code that makes inspection harder.
Moderate concern: Communicated over a common application protocol; malware can use this for command-and-control.
Moderate concern: Checked the environment for virtualisation or analysis tools.
Note: Reads your Windows user-account details.
Note: Collects details about your system.
These are observed capabilities from an isolated analysis. A technique does not prove malicious intent on its own, and the file never ran on your device.
Attack story
Runtime observations grouped by analysis stage. Arrows organize the stages; they do not claim chronology or causality.
Input file
The submitted object
- FileObserved
Unknown
4f53920d7957867b20fbd035137f2428c0644fabfe749e796d771c064adbbc96
01Uploaded file
Processes
Runtime execution
- ProcessObserved
Observed process
"C:\Program Files\Adobe\Acrobat DC\Acrobat\Acrobat.exe" "C:\Users\<USER>\Desktop\readme.pdf"
02Isolated runtime analysis - ProcessObserved
Observed process
"C:\Program Files\Adobe\Acrobat DC\Acrobat\Adobe Crash Processor.exe"
03Isolated runtime analysis - +1 more recorded observation in Analyst mode
Files
Created or changed
- Written fileObserved
acroNGLLog.txt
C:\Users\<USER>\AppData\Local\Temp\acroNGLLog.txt
04Isolated runtime analysis - Written fileObserved
NGL
C:\Users\<USER>\AppData\Local\Temp\NGL\
05Isolated runtime analysis - +1 more recorded observation in Analyst mode
Network
Hosts contacted
- Contacted hostObserved
162.159.36.2
Contact observed during runtime.
06Isolated runtime analysis
6 recorded facts from one runtime window. Every fact remains independently traceable in Analyst mode.
What this file did when executed
This file was detonated in 1 sandbox and its runtime behaviour was observed.
Adversary techniques mapped to the MITRE ATT&CK framework.
- 162.159.36.2
- C:\Users\<USER>\AppData\Local\Temp\acroNGLLog.txt
- C:\Users\<USER>\AppData\Local\Temp\NGL\
- C:\Users\<USER>\AppData\Local\Temp\Tmp7BB.tmp
- C:\Users\<USER>\AppData\Local\Temp\TmpA3D.tmp
- C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\LocalService\AppData\Local\FontCache\Fonts\Download-1.tmp
- C:\Users\<USER>\AppData\Roaming\Adobe\Acrobat\DC\JSCache\GlobSettings
- C:\Users\<USER>\AppData\Local\Packages\Microsoft.XboxGamingOverlay_8wekyb3d8bbwe\LocalCache\KnownGameList.bin
- C:\Users\<USER>\AppData\Local\Microsoft\GameDVR\KnownGameList.update
- Global\_MSIExecute
- Global\AdobeCrashProcessorLocalLowLock
- \Sessions\1\BaseNamedObjects\{100184D2-BDC3-477a-B8D3-65548B67914C}_6948
- \Sessions\1\BaseNamedObjects\Local\{100184D2-BDC3-477a-B8D3-65548B67914C}_7032
- \Sessions\1\BaseNamedObjects\Local\Acrobat Instance Mutex
Files this sample writes at runtime
This file drops 2 children at runtime. None are currently flagged malicious in our cache.
- eacad3e01b8b0a44ac03…df796dNever scannednever seen before
- 513fb5d3b4195ab59af2…64de2eNever scannednever seen before
Detection & Forensics
Consensus, attribution, signatures, code structure, prevalence, and identity.
Evidence integrity
Chain of custody for the facts preserved in this report.
- 3rule hits recorded
- 0 / 75engines flagged
- 2sources in submission history
Why these facts are shown
Each statement identifies whether it was directly recorded or derived from saved scan facts.
- 01
1 high-confidence signature or behavior rule matched this file.
Verdict inputView chapterProvenanceDerivedSourceSignature and behavior rulesObserved at - 02
0 of 75 antivirus engines flagged the file.
ProvenanceObservedSourceAntivirus analysisObserved at - 03
The hash has been submitted 2 times from 2 sources.
ProvenanceDerivedSourceSaved report factsObserved at - 04
Scanned file: Unknown — 4f53920d7957867b20fbd035137f2428c0644fabfe749e796d771c064adbbc96
ProvenanceObservedSourceUploaded fileObserved at - 05
Observed process — "C:\Program Files\Adobe\Acrobat DC\Acrobat\Acrobat.exe" "C:\Users\<USER>\Desktop\readme.pdf"
ProvenanceObservedSourceIsolated runtime analysisObserved at - 06
Observed process — "C:\Program Files\Adobe\Acrobat DC\Acrobat\Adobe Crash Processor.exe"
ProvenanceObservedSourceIsolated runtime analysisObserved at - 07
File written: acroNGLLog.txt — C:\Users\<USER>\AppData\Local\Temp\acroNGLLog.txt
ProvenanceObservedSourceIsolated runtime analysisObserved at - 08
File written: NGL — C:\Users\<USER>\AppData\Local\Temp\NGL\
ProvenanceObservedSourceIsolated runtime analysisObserved at - 09
Contacted host: 162.159.36.2 — Contact observed during runtime.
ProvenanceObservedSourceIsolated runtime analysisObserved at
Detection sources at a glance
The available sources did not agree on a named threat category.
MalwareBazaar, YARAify, and CIRCL hashlookup completed and returned no entries for this hash.
Signatures and behavior heuristics
A community signature or high-severity behavioral heuristic matched. Signatures identify known patterns; heuristics are strong leads but are not proof on their own.
The saved runtime evidence maps this activity to MITRE T1055 (Process Injection). The mapping supports possible process injection, but it does not prove the exact injection method or the operator's intent.
EvidenceC:\Windows\Explorer.EXESandbox observed process activity targeting LSASS (Windows credential store). Legitimate software has no business reading LSASS memory — this is Mimikatz-shape behaviour.
EvidenceC:\Windows\system32\lsass.exeThe sample contacted an external IP address directly and no application domain was recorded. Direct-IP traffic also occurs in legitimate installers and infrastructure, so this is supporting context only and requires corroboration from host reputation and other runtime evidence.
Evidence162.159.36.2
0 of 75 engines flagged this file
View all 75 engine results
PE structure
Not applicablePE structure analysis applies to Windows executable formats, not this file type.
How widely this file has been seen
Moderate prevalence — neither rare nor common. No strong prior applies.
Fingerprint and provenance
- File name
- Unknown
- Format
- Code signing
- Not applicable to this file type
- Size
- 262.0 KB
- Last analyzed
- Oct 7, 2026, 5:02 AM UTC
4f53920d7957867b20fbd035137f2428c0644fabfe749e796d771c064adbbc96Safety & FAQ
Complete recovery guidance and answers for the next decision.
What to do now
We couldn't fully clear this file. Treat it with caution.
- Recovery step 01
Don't open it unless you're certain it came from a source you trust.
- Recovery step 02
Check where you got it — an unexpected attachment or a random download link is a red flag.
- Recovery step 03
If its origin cannot be confirmed, delete this file and use a fresh copy from a trusted source. Get a fresh copy from the original trusted source and verify its exact hash when possible.
- Recovery step 04
If you're still unsure, scan it again in a day or two — detections often catch up on newer files.
Safety FAQ
Direct answers grounded in the saved verdict and evidence in this report.
Is Unknown safe, or is it malware?
What is Unknown?
How many antivirus engines detected Unknown?
What should I do if I already opened Unknown?
How do I remove Unknown?
What is the SHA-256 hash of Unknown?
How up to date is this analysis of Unknown?
Community
Member reviews and reports for this exact file hash.