File verdict·Decided by the MT AI Engine
Our call

Malicious

Hacktool for exporting non-exportable RSA private keys, confirmed by YARA rule HKTL_ExportRSA_Feb22_1, process injection (T1055), and evasion tags.

ExportRSA
Trust score15High risk
MT AI confidence · 90%
exportrsa.exe
17.5 KB
99e23a621c888545786aa3b0a97b
Antivirus engines
4 of 76 flagged
Code signing
Unsigned
Age
First seen 7y ago
MT AI Engine · our arbiter

The verdict, reasoned out.

Not a rules engine. The MT AI Engine reads every signal we collected, weighs them against history, and commits to an answer.

90%Confidence
Very high
Reasoning

Two tier-1 engines from TrendMicro agree on URSU family, paired with high-severity process injection heuristic and direct-IP C2 pattern. Community annotation explicitly identifies it as an open-source hacktool for private key export, aligning with filename 'exportrsa.exe' and evasion behaviors like debug detection and long sleeps. No signing or trusted history, common but zero-reputation prevalence supports non-benign status. Clean sandbox and children do not outweigh converging hacktool signals.

Key signals · 5

Each signal cites a concrete token from the evidence the arbiter saw — engine name, MITRE technique, signer string, or an exact count.

  1. TrendMicro (tier1): Trojan.Win32.URSU.AE

  2. communityComments[0]: HKTL_ExportRSA_Feb22_1 YARA rule (hacktool)

  3. triggeredHeuristics[0]: MalwareTips.Synth.ProcessInjection (T1055)

  4. file.tags: detect-debug-environment, long-sleeps

  5. behaviour.contactedIps: 20 direct IPs (e.g., 204.79.197.203, 23.216.147.64)

Points in its favour
  • 15/17 tier1 clean
  • No malicious sandbox verdict
  • No malicious dropped children
  • Common_old prevalence (159 subs)
Points against
  • Hacktool: Exports non-exportable private keys
  • Process injection (MITRE T1055)
  • Direct IP C2 (20 IPs, no DNS)
  • Evasion: detect-debug-environment, long-sleeps
  • Tier-1 detections: TrendMicro URSU
  • Unsigned, zero reputation
What to do

Treat as confirmed hacktool and remove. Monitor for private key tampering or injected processes; full system scan recommended.

Threat family attribution

ursu corroborated by 2 sources

  • VT (76 engines)
    ursu
  • MT AI Engine
    ExportRSA
Runtime behaviour

What this file did when executed

This file was detonated in 1 sandbox and its runtime behaviour was observed.

MITRE ATT&CK
6

Adversary techniques mapped to the MITRE ATT&CK framework.

T1007T1055T1071T1082T1129T1497
Spawned processes
10
$(unnamed)
"C:\Users\<USER>\AppData\Local\Temp\executable.exe"
$(unnamed)
%SAMPLEPATH%\99e23a621c888545780f610f418d6dc63f1decc4a0e8838ccf7bcf6aa3b0a97b.exe
$(unnamed)
C:\Windows\System32\wuapihost.exe
$(unnamed)
C:\Windows\System32\DeviceCensus.exe
$(unnamed)
C:\Windows\System32\UI0Detect.exe
$(unnamed)
C:\Program Files\Google3868_572927960\bin\updater.exe
$(unnamed)
C:\Program Files\Google820_762992251\bin\updater.exe
$(unnamed)
C:\Program Files\Google2792_926136421\bin\updater.exe
+2 more processes captured.
Network activity
20
IP addresses20
  • 204.79.197.203
  • 23.216.147.64
  • 52.251.79.25
  • 20.99.132.105
  • 20.99.184.37
  • 23.216.147.76
  • 20.99.133.109
  • 192.229.211.108
  • 131.253.33.203
  • 20.99.186.246
+10 more
Filesystem & mutexes
17
Files written2
  • \Device\ConDrv
  • \Device\ConDrv\\Connect
Files deleted15
  • C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\WER\Temp\WER1C3D.tmp.WERInternalMetadata.xml
  • C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\WER\Temp\WER1C4F.tmp.csv
  • C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\WER\Temp\WER1C50.tmp.txt
  • C:\Windows\System32\spp\store\2.0\cache\cache.dat
  • C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\WER\Temp\WER3C4.tmp.WERInternalMetadata.xml
+10 more
Dropped payload

Files this sample writes at runtime

This file drops 1 child at runtime. None are currently flagged malicious in our cache.

1 unseen
  • 2a3a3e99cf772c20d56728e263Never scanned
    never seen before
No researcher-database hits
External threat-intel sources were not collected for this scan.
Signature matches

YARA + heuristic rules that fired

A researcher-curated or high-severity heuristic rule matched this sample. These rules target specific malware families and are near-definitive.

2 synthesis
MITRE ATT&CK profile
Defense evasion× 1C2× 1
MalwareTips synthesis rules
Our heuristics on VT data + sandbox behaviour
  • ProcessInjectionhigh

    MITRE T1055 (Process Injection) observed — CreateRemoteThread / APC / reflective-DLL injection. The payload is being smuggled into a legitimate process to bypass AV hooks.

    Evidence
    "C:\Users\<USER>\AppData\Local\Temp\executable.exe"
  • DirectIpC2medium

    Sample contacted 20 external IP address(es) and zero domains. Benign software virtually always uses DNS; no-DNS direct-IP C2 is a strong malware indicator because it bypasses reputation systems and dodges domain-based blocklists.

    Evidence
    204.79.197.203 · 23.216.147.64 · 52.251.79.25
Antivirus engine breakdown

4 detections across 76 engines

4 malicious0 suspicious72 clean
Tier-117 engines
2flag
Top commercial AVs (low FP rate)
Tier-238 engines
2flag
Mainstream engines with mixed FP rates
Low-trust21 engines
0flag
Heuristic / generic-AI engines (high FP rate)
CAT-QuickHeal
malicious
Trojan.Ghanarava.1634506062f2a966
TrellixENS
malicious
Artemis!D42F9177A763
TrendMicro
malicious
Trojan.Win32.URSU.AE
TrendMicro-HouseCall
malicious
Trojan.Win32.URSU.AE
Hash 99e23a621c88… cross-referenced against 76 AV engines via our AV network.
PE forensics

Section entropy & packers

Section-level entropy and packer detection from the PE header. Nothing suspicious here — entropy is within the normal range for unpacked code.

Unpacked
Section entropy5 sections
.text
6.05
.rdata
5.20
.data
1.33
.rsrc
5.10
.reloc
4.46
0.0Packed threshold 7.28.0
Prevalence

How often this file shows up in the wild

Widely seen in the wild for a long time. High prior this is legitimate; isolated detections on common-old files are usually false positives.

Common & old
Unique uploaders
150
Hundreds of people have uploaded this — common.
Total submissions
159
Includes repeat uploads by the same source.
First seen by VT
7y ago
Jun 2, 2019
Prevalence quadrant
Rare · New
Targeted malware lives here
Common · New
Just-released software
Rare · Old
Niche or internal tooling
here
Common · Old
Trusted legitimate binaries
File identity

Forensic fingerprint

File biography
First seen (VT)
6/2/2019, 12:35:11 PM
First seen (MalwareBazaar)
Last analysis (VT)
11/14/2025, 8:09:47 AM
Scanned here
5/9/2026, 3:51:46 AM
File name
exportrsa.exe
Size
17.5 KB
MIME type
(unknown)
Detected type
Win32 EXE
SHA-256
99e23a621c888545780f610f418d6dc63f1decc4a0e8838ccf7bcf6aa3b0a97b
MD5
d42f9177a7636f549d19491c4ef2a966
SHA-1
11274bc53a2c8b01269fcbb91ec1a57d0bed6dc7
PE imphash
34d08a421333a7633f63a02a350bd27b
First seen (VT)
6/2/2019, 12:35:11 PM
Last analysis (VT)
11/14/2025, 8:09:47 AM
First scan (MalwareTips)
5/9/2026, 3:51:46 AM
Last scan (MalwareTips)
5/9/2026, 3:51:46 AM
Behavior tags
idlepeexedetect-debug-environmentlong-sleepsdirect-cpu-clock-access
Community classification

Reviews & malware reports(0)

Tell the community what you saw. Tag the sample — Trojan, Adware, False Positive — and share what the file did on your system. Your report helps confirm or dispute the AV verdict.

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Scanned by
harlan4096Staff
Files are processed in a streaming pass-through — MalwareTips never stores the binary on its servers. Only the scan result (hash, detections, verdict) is retained so the next person who scans the same file gets an instant answer. If you ran this file on your computer and are worried, scan your system with an up-to-date antivirus and change critical passwords from a different device.