File scan report
Verdict Malicious
Is e17d12a3cb758a7cd55d9e0305bc1471d30a7125cb14f3574d47f1bb91216fc4. msi safe? No, we rate this exact file malicious.
This exact file is listed in abuse.ch MalwareBazaar, a public malware-sample sharing database, as ValleyRAT. 4 of the 60 antivirus engines that checked it also flag it.
Read the whole reasonShow less
Moderate evidence · Several antivirus engines agree.
Delete this file from the device, then empty the Recycle Bin or Trash. Run a full-system antivirus scan.
What to do now4 steps
This file is harmful. Don't run it, and remove it.
If you haven't installed it
Don't install this file. Delete it, then empty the Recycle Bin.
If you already installed it
Disconnect the device from the internet, then run a full antivirus scan. Microsoft Defender Offline (Windows Security > Virus & threat protection > Scan options) also finds malware that hides while Windows runs.
If you typed passwords on the device after running it, change them from another device you trust.
If the scan keeps finding it, or the device still acts strangely, scan again with a second-opinion scanner from another company; if that doesn't fix it, back up your personal files and reinstall Windows.
If you already ran it, do these in order.
If you opened or installed it
Avoid banking and sign-ins on that device until it is clean. These free MalwareTips guides walk you through it.
- Trojan removal guideClear steps for Windows, Mac and Android. (opens malwaretips.com in a new tab)
- Remove malware from WindowsStep-by-step cleanup with free tools. (opens malwaretips.com in a new tab)
- Ask for free help on the MalwareTips forumWindows malware removal help, answered by volunteers. (opens malwaretips.com in a new tab)
Paste this report's link in your topic so helpers can see what was found.
Reads the latest antivirus results for this file's hash. Nothing is uploaded.
Antivirus results
4 of 60 flagged
- Flagged 4
- No detection 56
- No result 15
- Code signing MiniTool Software Limited
- Test run Completed
- First seen 6mo ago
Chapter 02
Why we think so
2 points against it and 0 in its favour, checked against the scan evidence.
Why this file is treated as malware
The conclusion below is grounded in the recorded hash match and scan evidence.
MalwareBazaar files it under the ValleyRAT family, first listed on Apr 28, 2026.
We treat a MalwareBazaar listing as decisive only when other evidence backs it, because MalwareBazaar accepts submissions from anyone, including automated uploads; legitimate tools bundled with malware are sometimes listed.
What We Detected
MalwareBazaar entry: family ValleyRAT; tags msi, signed, ValleyRAT; first listed Apr 28, 2026. 4 of the 60 antivirus engines that checked it flag the file.
Threat Behavior
Refer to the ValleyRAT threat family for known tactics.
What To Do Now
Delete this file from the device, then empty the Recycle Bin or Trash. Scan your system with an up-to-date antivirus.
Where this verdict could be wrong1 caveat
- MalwareBazaar accepts submissions from anyone, including automated uploads; legitimate tools bundled with malware are sometimes listed.
These are the assessment's weak points. If you believe one applies to your file, report the verdict and we'll re-review it.
- MalwareBazaar lists this exact file as ValleyRAT.
- 4 of the 60 antivirus engines that checked it also flag it.
6 sources checked · 5 complete · 1 partial. See every source
Chapter 03
What it did in our test
It ran in our isolated test environment; no test environment rated what it did as risky.
Test run summary
Capture complete- 18sandbox rule tags
- 6spawned processes
- 4network contacts
- 38filesystem & mutex artifacts
What the test run showed
What the file did on a test computer
Confirmed in the test run
High concern: Switched off or weakened security settings on the test computer.
Moderate concern: Ran commands or a script on the test computer.
Moderate concern: Checked whether it was running on a test computer.
Note: Listed the programs running on the test computer.
Note: Talked to servers over the internet during the test run.
Note: Read basic details of the test computer, such as its Windows version.
Note: Loaded extra code modules while running.
Sandbox labels we could not confirm (common in safe files too)
Not confirmed: A sandbox rule tagged this run as code injection, but no injected program was recorded.
Not confirmed: A sandbox rule tagged this run as spreading through USB drives; nothing confirms it.
This file was run on a test computer (a sandbox), not on yours. Labels we could not confirm are listed so you can see them, but they are not treated as evidence against the file.
Threat context
How trojans work
A trojan pretends to be something useful or harmless so that you run it. Once open, it does its real job in the background, from stealing data to opening a back door or downloading more malware.
Bottom line:The disguise is the whole trick, so a trustworthy-looking name or icon means nothing.
Recorded behavior
What happened in the test
Grouped by step. The order is not a timeline.
- 1
Input file
The submitted object
- Evidence 1 of 7: FileSeen in the test run
e17d12a3cb758a7cd55d9e0305bc1471d30a7125cb14f3574d47f1bb91216fc4.msi
e17d12a3cb758a7cd55d9e0305bc1471d30a7125cb14f3574d47f1bb91216fc4
Uploaded file
- 2
Processes
What ran
- Evidence 2 of 7: ProcessSeen in the test run
msiexec.exe
"C:\Windows\system32\msiexec.exe" /I "C:\Users\<USER>\Desktop\setup.msi" /qb ACCEPTEULA=1 LicenseAccepted=1
Test run - Evidence 3 of 7: ProcessSeen in the test run
MsiExec.exe
C:\Windows\syswow64\MsiExec.exe -Embedding 7303B0153B341A3C3456DA6688032FDC
Test run - +1 more recorded observation
- 2
Files
Created or changed
- Evidence 4 of 7: Written fileSeen in the test run
ngen.log
C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\ngen.log
Test run - Evidence 5 of 7: Written fileSeen in the test run
~DFE3C20EB448AFCB36.TMP
C:\Windows\Temp\~DFE3C20EB448AFCB36.TMP
Test run - +1 more recorded observation
- 2
Network
Hosts contacted
- Evidence 6 of 7: Contacted hostSeen in the test run
137.220.134.149
Contacted during the test run.
Test run - Evidence 7 of 7: Contacted hostSeen in the test run
104.18.38.233
Contacted during the test run.
Test run - +1 more recorded observation
7 facts from the test run. See the full activity list.
What this file did when executed
This file was run in a sandbox and its runtime behaviour was observed.
Techniques observed in the sandbox
18MITRE ATT&CK techniques the sandbox mapped. Highlighted ones are rare in normal software; the others are common in legitimate programs too.
- T1036
- T1055· Process injection
- T1057· Lists programs
- T1059· Runs commands
- T1064
- T1071· Application protocol
- T1082· System recon
- T1091· USB spreading
- T1106
- T1112
- T1120
- T1129· Loads modules
- T1485
- T1497· Sandbox evasion
- T1539
- T1548
- T1562· Disables security
- T1562.001· Disables security
Observed activity
Processes started
6Programs the file ran, with their command lines.
msiexec.exe"C:\Windows\system32\msiexec.exe" /I "C:\Users\<USER>\Desktop\setup.msi" /qb ACCEPTEULA=1 LicenseAccepted=1MsiExec.exeC:\Windows\syswow64\MsiExec.exe -Embedding 7303B0153B341A3C3456DA6688032FDCMsiExec.exeC:\Windows\syswow64\MsiExec.exe -Embedding 50738009912E70F85C9A571E073E128D E Global\MSI0000GGSafe.exe"C:\Users\Public\Documents\GGSafe.exe"powershell.exepowershell.exe -Command Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath 'C:\Users\Public\Documents'msiexec.exe"C:\Windows\System32\msiexec.exe" /i "C:\Users\user\Desktop\setup.msi"
Network contacts
44 hosts, listed as 2 addresses, 5 links. Links show the host and path only.
- IP address
137.220.134.149 - IP address
104.18.38.233 - URL
http://ocsp.sectigo.com/MFEwTzBNMEswSTAJBgUrDgMCGgUABBQxgVcNvGEc6k3cMc%2F61dwEft%2FHpwQUz30soJB6mB3dtl6FwuDaFXHS5V4CEDd0Q0%2BetA4iH5I2yh8vJxc%3D - URL
http://ocsp.sectigo.com/MFIwUDBOMEwwSjAJBgUrDgMCGgUABBQ9o3URkkDosDKNU0YpWwIkGi4lMwQUGnSkONe5tg6zW%2FrcXq4%2FtvBzPYgCEQCZ2JdMHqp76ZZYX%2FLeENOt - URL
http://ocsp.sectigo.com/MFEwTzBNMEswSTAJBgUrDgMCGgUABBQxgVcNvGEc6k3cMc/61dwEft/HpwQUz30soJB6mB3dtl6FwuDaFXHS5V4CEDd0Q0+etA4iH5I2yh8vJxc= - URL
http://ocsp.comodoca.com/MFIwUDBOMEwwSjAJBgUrDgMCGgUABBRTtU9uFqgVGHhJwXZyWCNXmVR5ngQUoBEKIz6W8Qfs4q8p74Klf9AwpLQCEQDVs2ACiVmif4RlyeaxjbrL
Show all 7 entries for network contacts
- URL
http://ocsp.sectigo.com/MFIwUDBOMEwwSjAJBgUrDgMCGgUABBQ9o3URkkDosDKNU0YpWwIkGi4lMwQUGnSkONe5tg6zW/rcXq4/tvBzPYgCEQCZ2JdMHqp76ZZYX/LeENOt
Files
30Files the file created, changed or deleted.
- Written
C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\ngen.log - Written
C:\Windows\Temp\~DFE3C20EB448AFCB36.TMP - Written
C:\Windows\Temp\~DFA417C4F3C073E029.TMP - Written
C:\Windows\Temp\~DF596CC6CADC6B6EA5.TMP - Written
C:\Windows\Temp\~DFBA497BF5190069F9.TMP - Written
C:\Config.Msi\f4b2.rbs
Show all 30 entries for files
- Written
C:\Users\Public\Documents\GGLoader.dll - Written
C:\Users\Public\Documents\GGSafe.exe - Written
C:\Program Files (x86)\letsvpn\app-3.17.0\arm64\WebView2Loader.dll - Written
C:\Program Files (x86)\letsvpn\app-3.17.0\CommunityToolkit.Mvvm.dll - Written
C:\Program Files (x86)\letsvpn\app-3.17.0\cs\System.Web.Services.Description.resources.dll - Written
C:\Program Files (x86)\letsvpn\app-3.17.0\de\System.Web.Services.Description.resources.dll - Written
C:\Program Files (x86)\letsvpn\app-3.17.0\DeltaCompressionDotNet.dll - Written
C:\Program Files (x86)\letsvpn\app-3.17.0\DeltaCompressionDotNet.MsDelta.dll - Written
C:\Program Files (x86)\letsvpn\app-3.17.0\DeltaCompressionDotNet.PatchApi.dll - Deleted
C:\Config.Msi\CMPD97.tmp - Deleted
C:\Config.Msi - Deleted
C:\Config.Msi\CMP313C.tmp - Deleted
C:\Config.Msi\f4b2.rbs - Deleted
C:\Windows\Installer\f4b0.msi - Deleted
C:\Windows\Installer\inprogressinstallinfo.ipi - Deleted
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\MsiWerCrashmetadata-41 - Deleted
C:\Windows\Tasks\Microsoft Security Shield.job - Deleted
C:\Users\<USER>\AppData\Local\Packages\Microsoft.XboxGamingOverlay_8wekyb3d8bbwe\LocalCache\KnownGameList.bin - Deleted
C:\Users\<USER>\AppData\Local\Temp\CabA9B.tmp - Deleted
C:\Users\<USER>\AppData\Local\Temp\TarA9C.tmp - Deleted
C:\Users\<USER>\AppData\Local\Temp\MSI1173.tmp - Deleted
C:\Users\<USER>\AppData\Local\Temp\MSI1A9C.tmp - Deleted
C:\Users\<USER>\AppData\Local\Temp\MSI1B1A.tmp - Deleted
C:\Users\<USER>\AppData\Local\Temp\MSI1F70.tmp
Registry and auto-start
3Settings the file changed, including ways to start again after a restart.
- Deleted
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Console\0\d33f351a4aeea5e608853d1a56661059 - Deleted
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\ShellExtension - Deleted
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Console\0\38621965ebeb9611466e63e43ded50be
Mutexes
8Named locks a program uses so only one copy runs; malware families often reuse them.
Global\_MSIExecuteLocal\SessionImmersiveColorMutexcversions.3.mMNLG_7799.5oo.im_7799_\x9ed8\x8ba42026. 4.25ETCHookAutoStartMutex
Show all 8 entries for mutexes
\Sessions\1\BaseNamedObjects\Global\_MSIExecute\BaseNamedObjects\Local\SM0:1188:304:WilStaging_02
Sandbox background — not the file
11The analysis machine's own processes and connections, recorded in every run.
- VM process
services.exeC:\Windows\system32\services.exe - VM process
msiexec.exeC:\Windows\system32\msiexec.exe /V - VM process
Explorer.EXEC:\Windows\Explorer.EXE - VM process
svchost.exeC:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k NetworkService -p - VM process
svchost.exeC:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k UnistackSvcGroup - VM process
svchost.exeC:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k LocalSystemNetworkRestricted -p -s StorSvc
Show all 11 entries for sandbox background — not the file
- VM process
lsass.exeC:\Windows\system32\lsass.exe - VM process
svchost.exeC:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k LocalService -s W32Time - VM process
msiexec.exeC:\Windows\System32\msiexec.exe C:\Windows\system32\msiexec.exe /V - VM host
8.8.8.8 - VM host
162.159.36.2
Files this sample writes at runtime
This file drops 9 children at runtime. None are currently flagged malicious in our cache. 9 have no saved verdict and were not checked; that is missing coverage, not a finding.
- 948cb902afc324a169e6…294dd3Not checkedno saved verdict
- 13950b911243e13269ef…5be45eNot checkedno saved verdict
- 0cae2f454b329fb40864…77b11aNot checkedno saved verdict
- 0839b5aeb7a4dec2c728…22cd5aNot checkedno saved verdict
- 834e52e96306bdcf7a78…099444Not checkedno saved verdict
- 86ba0ba21daad93a03c2…534e79Not checkedno saved verdict
- 50c03a95e38fc3447faf…4345afNot checkedno saved verdict
- 260c6250ef9b57dca99b…1200aaNot checkedno saved verdict
- a519258084f649f1b27d…374d74Not checkedno saved verdict
Chapter 04
Technical details
4 of the 60 antivirus engines that checked it flag it; signed by MiniTool Software Limited.
Sources checked
Every check behind this verdict
6 sources checked · 5 complete · 1 partial. Complete means the check returned a usable result; it does not mean the file is safe.
Engines that flagged it 4
- Kaspersky (major engine)Trojan.Win32.Loader.rmg
- alibabacloudTrojan:Win/Loader.rtc
- LionicTrojan.UKP.ValleyRAT.4!c
- TencentWin32.Trojan.Generic.Nsmw
File fingerprint
- Last analyzed
- Apr 28, 2026, 11:59 AM UTC
- SHA-256
e17d12a3cb758a7cd55d9e0305bc1471d30a7125cb14f3574d47f1bb91216fc4- SHA-1
d88690194f2f9d6c0f85b675f758b7c9f507c8ef- MD5
8a439d79b71266e40b932055916c0ce6
About this file
e17d12a3cb758a7cd55d9e0305bc1471d30a7125cb14f3574d47f1bb91216fc4.msi is a Windows Installer file of 21.8 MB.
- Type and size
- Windows Installer · 21.8 MB
- Signer
- MiniTool Software LimitedValid code signature.
- First seen
- Apr 27, 2026On VirusTotal.
- Submitted by
- 4 distinct sourcesRarely seen: few people have submitted this exact file.
First scanned Updated
Antivirus consensus
4 of 60 engines flagged this file
15 of the 75 engines returned no result for this file (file type not supported, or the scan did not finish), so they did not check it.
- Tier-118 engines1flagged
- Tier-232 engines2flagged
- Low-trust10 engines1flagged
View all 75 engine results
- alibabacloudMalicious: Trojan:Win/Loader.rtc
- KasperskyMalicious: Trojan.Win32.Loader.rmg
- LionicMalicious: Trojan.UKP.ValleyRAT.4!c
- TencentMalicious: Win32.Trojan.Generic.Nsmw
- AcronisClean
- AhnLab-V3Clean
- AlibabaNo result
- ALYacClean
- Antiy-AVLClean
- APEXNo result
- ArcabitClean
- AvastClean
- Avast-MobileNo result
- AVGClean
- AviraClean
- BitDefenderClean
- BitDefenderFalxNo result
- BkavNo result
- CAT-QuickHealClean
- ClamAVNo result
- CMCClean
- CrowdStrikeClean
- CTXClean
- CylanceNo result
- CynetClean
- DeepInstinctNo result
- DrWebClean
- ElasticNo result
- EmsisoftClean
- ESET-NOD32Clean
- F-SecureClean
- FortinetClean
- GDataClean
- GoogleClean
- GridinsoftClean
- huorongClean
- IkarusClean
- JiangminClean
- K7AntiVirusClean
- K7GWClean
- KingsoftClean
- MalwarebytesClean
- MaxSecureClean
- McAfeeDClean
- MicrosoftClean
- MicroWorld-eScanClean
- NANO-AntivirusClean
- PaloaltoNo result
- PandaClean
- RisingClean
- SangforClean
- SentinelOneClean
- SkyhighClean
- SophosClean
- SUPERAntiSpywareClean
- SymantecClean
- SymantecMobileInsightNo result
- TACHYONClean
- tehtrisNo result
- TrapmineClean
- TrellixENSClean
- TrendMicroClean
- TrendMicro-HouseCallClean
- TrustlookNo result
- VaristClean
- VBA32No result
- VIPREClean
- VirITClean
- ViRobotClean
- WebrootNo result
- XcitiumClean
- YandexClean
- ZillyaClean
- ZoneAlarmClean
- ZonerClean
Signatures and behavior heuristics
A community signature or high-severity behavioral heuristic matched. Signatures identify known patterns; heuristics are strong leads but are not proof on their own.
- DebuggerCheck__APIgeneric
- DebuggerCheck__QueryInfogeneric
- Detect_MSI_LATAM_Banker_From_LatAm
- Excel_Hidden_Macro_Sheet
- mht_inside_word
Sample disabled Windows Defender real-time protection or added an AV exclusion path. This is the blow-the-doors-off move malware makes right before dropping a second-stage payload.
Evidencepowershell.exe -Command Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath 'C:\Users\Public\Documents'VirusTotal's sandbox summary maps this run to MITRE T1055 (Process Injection), but no injected process of the sample's own was recorded (the analysis VM's own WMI adapter, crash handlers and Chrome updater are not counted). VirusTotal maps T1055 on about half of all files no engine flags, so the mapping alone is not evidence of injection.
EvidenceT1055 (sandbox MITRE mapping)
How widely this file has been seen
Moderate prevalence — neither rare nor common. No strong prior applies.
Chapter 05
Questions & answers
Short answers to the 10 questions people ask most about this file.
Is this file a virus?
What is this file?
How many antivirus engines detected this file?
What should I do if I already installed this file?
How do I remove this file?
What kind of malware is this file?
Is this file digitally signed?
Has this file been seen before?
What is the SHA-256 hash of this file?
How up to date is this analysis of this file?
Community
Member reviews and reports for this exact file hash.